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“Porcelain Gallbladder” Identified in Mississippi

JACKSON, MISSISSIPPI—According to a Live Science report, a “porcelain gallbladder” has been identified among a woman's 100-year-old bones exhumed from the cemetery at the site of the Mississippi State Lunatic Asylum, which operated from 1855 to 1935. A porcelain gallbladder forms through calcium build-up in the wall of the organ, which causes it to harden. A micro-CT scan conducted at the University of Mississippi Medical Center showed that this woman’s gallbladder also contained a large gallstone. “It’s funny that the object was initially an exciting mystery for the bioarchaeologists,” said bioarchaeologist Jennifer Mack, “whereas it was identified almost at a glance by the retired surgeon on our project.” Gallstones were detected in another five people buried in the asylum cemetery, where as many as 7,000 people may have been buried. For more on archaeology in Mississippi, go to "Letter from the American Southeast: Spartans of the Lower Mississippi."